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What is pectus Recurvatum?

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What is pectus Recurvatum?

pec·tus ex·ca·va·tum. (pek’tŭs eks’kă-vā’tŭm) A hollow at the lower part of the thorax (chest) caused by a backward displacement of the xiphoid cartilage. Synonym(s): funnel breast, funnel chest. PECTUS EXCAVATUM.

What conditions are associated with pectus excavatum?

Associated Conditions
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  • Most Pectus deformities are isolated and not associated with other medical conditions, though around 25% cases do run in families.
  • Scoliosis.
  • Poland’s Syndrome.
  • Marfan Syndrome.
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.
  • Osteogenesis imperfecta.
  • Homocystinuria.

Does pectus excavatum mean Marfan syndrome?

A variety of skeletal malformations affect individuals with Marfan syndrome including overgrowth of the ribs, which can push the breastbone (sternum) inward resulting in a sunken chest (pectus excavatum) or outward resulting in a protruding chest (pectus carinatum).

What causes pectus carinatum?

Pectus carinatum is caused by the abnormal development of the cartilage that connects the ribs. The exact cause is not known. The condition can run in families, however, so genetics may be a risk factor. Pectus carinatum occurs more frequently in people who have specific genetic conditions.

What does pectus mean?

Definition of pectus 1 : the breast of a bird. 2 : the lower surface of the thorax or of the prothorax of an insect.

Is pectus excavatum serious?

If pectus excavatum is not severe, you might only notice a small indentation in the chest. However, if it is more severe, the area around the sternum can look like it has been dented in several inches. Very severe cases of pectus excavatum can compress the lungs and heart, causing serious health risks.

Is pectus carinatum life threatening?

Overview. Pectus carinatum, sometimes called pigeon chest, is a non-life-threatening condition. It’s marked by an abnormally outward protruding breastbone caused by rapid cartilage growth forcing the front of the chest cavity outward.

What type of doctor treats pectus carinatum?

Physicians who treat patients with pectus carinatum are pediatric surgeons.