What does a profit volume graph show?

A profit-volume (PV) chart is a graphic that shows the earnings (or losses) of a company in relation to its volume of sales. The profit-volume chart gives a company a visual of how much product must be sold to achieve profitability.

What is the significance of profit volume ratio?

A high P/V ratio indicates high profitability so that a slight increase in volume, without increase in fixed cost, would result in high profits. A low P/V ratio, on the other hand, is a sign of low profitability so that efforts should be made to improve P/V ratio.

What is a profit graph?

A risk graph (or profit graph) is a two-dimensional graphical representation that displays the range of profit or loss possibilities for an options trade. The horizontal axis of a risk graph shows the price of an underlying security at its expiration date, while the vertical axis shows potential profit or loss.

What is gradient in profit volume chart?

The intercept on the vertical axis shows the level of fixed costs, and where the line crosses the horizontal axis represents the breakeven point – ie where profit is zero. The gradient of the line represents the contribution per unit.

What is the relation established by profit volume ratio?

The P/V ratio, which establishes the relationship between contribution and sales, is of vital importance for studying the profitability of operations of a business. It reveals the effect on profit of changes in the volume. In the above example, for every Rs. 100 sales, a Contribution of Rs.

How do you find profit volume?

The Profit Volume Ratio can be calculated as follows:

1. PV Ratio = (Contribution/ Sales) x 100.
2. PV Ratio = (Changes in Profit/ Changes in Sales) x 100.
3. PV Ratio = 100 – Variable Cost Ratio.

How do you read a profit graph?

strategy. Anything on the Y axis above the X axis represents a gain. Anything on the Y axis below the X axis represents a loss. The X axis represents the price of the underlying (stock, index or whatever other investment we are analyzing).

How do you interpret break even analysis?

Interpretation of Break Even Analysis

1. Profit when Revenue > Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost.
2. Break-even point when Revenue = Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost.
3. Loss when Revenue < Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost.