What is difference between subscript and index?

Subscript refers to the array occurrence while index is the displacement (in no of bytes) from the beginning of the array. An index can only be modified using PERFORM, SEARCH & SET. Subscript refers to the array occurrence while index is the displacement (in no of bytes) from the beginning of the array.

What is index in mainframe?

An index is a displacement of element from the start of the table. An index is declared with Occurs clause using INDEXED BY clause. The value of index can be changed using SET statement and PERFORM Varying option. Syntax.

Which is better index or subscript?

Using indexes to address a table is more efficient than using subscripts since the index already contains the displacement from the start of the table and does not have to be calculated at run time.

What is subscript in array mainframe?

Subscript is a number of occurrences of array element. Literal or a data-name can use as a subscript. It is a very straight forward value and each occurrence can be accessed by using subscript. Subscript maximum value limitation is equal to the number of OCCURS.

What subscript means?

Definition of subscript : a distinguishing symbol (such as a letter or numeral) written immediately below or below and to the right or left of another character.

What is subscript and index in COBOL with example?

Subscript is no of occurrences of an array. Index is no of displacement positions of an array. Subscript require to declare separately with S9(04) COMP in WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. Index doesn’t require a separate declaration. INDEX BY phrase used to declare index.

What is index in DB2 mainframe?

Index is a set of pointers, which can refer to rows in a table, blocks in MDC or ITC tables, XML data in an XML storage object that are logically ordered by the values of one or more keys. It is created on DB2 table columns to speed up the data access for the queries, and to cluster and partition the data efficiently.

Why index is faster than subscript in COBOL?

Indexes are more efficient than subscripts since they represent an offset into the array directly rather than having to be converted from an occurrence number to an offset.

What are examples of subscripts?

Perhaps the most familiar example of subscripts is in chemical formulas. For example, the molecular formula for glucose is C6H12O6 (meaning that it is a molecule with 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms).

What are subscripts and give an example?

Subscript is the text which a small letter/number is written after a particular letter/number. It hangs below its letter or number. It is used when writing chemical compounds. An example of subscript is N2.

What is the picture clause for index in COBOL?

PICTURE Clause – Format The PICTURE clause must be specified for every elementary item except an index data item, the subject of a LIKE, RENAMES, or TYPE clause. The PICTURE character-string may contain a maximum of 90 characters. It consists of certain COBOL characters used as symbols.

What is Type 2 index in DB2?

Type-2 index is an enhancement to the Type-1 index. It has numerous benefits. Creating index on tables is trial and error process i.e how many or what cloumns need to use for INDEX. As of DB2 V8 the Index Key size is 2,0000 Bytes. We need to avoid indexes on INSERT, DELETE and UPDATE.

What is a subscript in COBOL?

COBOL – Subscript Clause. Use the data-name of the table element, along with its occurrence number (called a subscript) in parentheses. This technique is called subscripting. Table individual elements can be accessed by using subscript. Subscript values can range from 1 to the number of times the table occurs.

What is subscript used for?

A subscript is a character, usually a letter or number, that’s printed slightly below and to the side of another character. Subscripts are commonly used in chemical formulas. A scientist would write the formula for water, H2O, so that the 2 appears lower and smaller than the letters on either side of it.

What is a subscript in computer?

A superscript or subscript is a number, figure, symbol, or indicator that is smaller than the normal line of type and is set slightly above it (superscript) or below it (subscript).

What is a subscript used for?

What is subscript and index in COBOL?

Subscript is slow in accessing table data item. Index is faster in accessing table data item. Subscript can initialize by using MOVE statement. Index should initialize by using SET statement. Subscript can increase by using ADD statement and decrease by using SUBTRACT statement.

What is index and subscript in COBOL?

Index is faster in accessing table data item. Subscript can initialize by using MOVE statement. Index should initialize by using SET statement. Subscript can increase by using ADD statement and decrease by using SUBTRACT statement.

What is PIC clause in COBOL?

COBOL – Picture Clause The Picture clause is used to specify the type and size of an elementary data item. It consists of the word PIC or PICTURE followed by the actual picture clause, where the type and size are specified. The type is specified using a specific character selected from the table below.

How do you declare a subscript in COBOL?

COBOL – Subscript Clause

1. Table individual elements can be accessed by using subscript.
2. Subscript values can range from 1 to the number of times the table occurs. A subscript can be any positive number.
3. It does not require any declaration in data division. It is automatically created with occurs clause.

What is the difference between an index and a subscript?

Subscript refers to the array occurrence while index is the displacement (in no of bytes) from the beginning of the array. An index can only be modified using PERFORM, SEARCH & SET. Need to have index for a

What is the subscript for 2nd Element and index of table?

the subscript for 2nd element is 2 and for Index its 4. the subscript. Pls correct if am wrong. separately (using USAGE IS INDEX). (subscript) minus 1, multiplied by the length of the table element.

What is a subscript in a one dimensional table?

In a one-dimensional table, the subscript corresponds to the row number. You can use a literal or a data-name as a subscript. If a data item that has a literal subscript is of fixed length, the compiler resolves the location of the data item.

What is the most efficient definition of subscript?

The most efficient definition of Subscript is Full-Word binary. An Index is assigned to specific table thru INDEXED BY clause. Internally is represented by Index Register which is Full-Word binary.