What is the difference between hyperlipidemia and mixed hyperlipidemia?
What is the difference between hyperlipidemia and mixed hyperlipidemia?
Mixed hyperlipidemia, also called familial combined hyperlipidemia, is a condition that causes elevated levels of fats in the blood, such as low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (“bad” cholesterol) and triglycerides. Mixed hyperlipidemia can be passed down through families.
Is mixed hyperlipidemia a chronic condition?
Hyperlipidemia is treatable, but it’s often a life-long condition. You’ll need to watch what you eat and also exercise regularly. You might need to take a prescription medication, too.
Is mixed hyperlipidemia the same as primary hyperlipidemia?
Hyperlipidemias are divided into primary and secondary subtypes. Primary hyperlipidemia is usually due to genetic causes (such as a mutation in a receptor protein), while secondary hyperlipidemia arises due to other underlying causes such as diabetes….
| Hyperlipidemia | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Hyperlipoproteinemia, hyperlipidaemia |
Is mixed hyperlipidemia a disability?
Hyperlipidemia, in and of itself, is a laboratory finding. It is not a disease, injury, or disability for VA compensation purposes, even though it may be considered a risk factor in the development of certain diseases.
What causes mixed dyslipidemia?
Genetic factors cause primary dyslipidemia, and it is inherited. Common causes of primary dyslipidemia include: Familial combined hyperlipidemia, which develops in teenagers and young adults and can lead to high cholesterol.
Is hyperlipidemia a heart disease?
Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for heart disease. It refers to excess levels of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. Doctors consider low-density lipoprotein (LDL) as bad cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) as good cholesterol.
Can hyperlipidemia cause stroke?
Elevated cholesterol levels (>7.0 mmol/L) are associated to an increased risk of stroke incidence (Leppälä et al., 1999). In addition to extracranial atherosclerosis, hyperlipidemia promotes cervical or coronary atherosclerosis, which predisposes to atherothrombotic and cardioembolic stroke (Ayata et al., 2013).
What is the best treatment for hyperlipidemia?
The basis of treating hyperlipidemia remains diet, physical exercise and weight reduction. Olive oil and nuts have been shown to be beneficial. Statins remain first line drug treatment. Further treatment options are ezetimibe, bile acid sequestrants, fibrates and fish oil.
What foods to avoid with hyperlipidemia?
Experts recommend limiting or avoiding the following “unhealthy” high-cholesterol foods, which are also high in saturated fat:
- Full-fat dairy. Whole milk, butter and full-fat yogurt and cheese are high in saturated fat.
- Red meat.
- Processed meat.
- Fried foods.
- Baked goods and sweets.
- Eggs.
- Shellfish.
- Lean meat.
How serious is hyperlipidemia?
Hyperlipidemia can be very serious if it’s not controlled. As long as high cholesterol is untreated, you’re letting plaque accumulate inside your blood vessels. This can lead to a heart attack or stroke because your blood has a hard time getting through your blood vessels.
Does hyperlipidemia cause weight gain?
Our bodies do what they can to push excess fat into storage, leading to weight gain, but often the excess fat will also build-up in the blood stream. This may lead to unhealthy blood levels of fats or lipids such as cholesterol and triglycerides. When this occurs, the condition is known as hyperlipidemia.